胡敏练白话记英语四级单词：I字头
I字头
Ｉ字头 PART I
A: What’ s your favorite flavor of ice-cream ?
B: I like both chocolate and vanilla.
ice-cream
n.冰淇淋
A: Have you found a good place to live yet?
B: Yes. We found an ideal house for us next to a mountain stream.
ideal
a.１．理想的，完竣的；２．想象的；理想的
n.１．理想；２．理想的东西（某人）
A: The speech you gave this year was identical to the one you gave at the conference last year.
B: I know. I didn’ t have time to write a new one.
identical
a.１． (to, with)相通的，相称的；２．统一的
A: I’ m sick of being stuck in a dead-end job.
B: I can really identify with your problem, but I’ m not sure what advice to give you.
identify
vt.１．认出，判定；２． (with)把．．．同等于
vi. (with)认同
A: Do you know the identity of the thief?
B: No. He was moving too quickly for me to recognize him.
identity
n.１．身份；２．特征，特征；３．统一性，同等性
A: I’ m not sure what to do with all of this idle time.
B: Maybe you should read some books.
idle
a.１．懒散的，无所事事的；２．闲暇的，闲着的；３．无用的，有效的
vi.懒散，无所事事
vt. (away)虚度（年光）
A: It’ s amazing that kids today know so little about history.
B: Their ignorance is astounding.
ignorance
n.无知，愚昧
A: Do you think the economy will have a better year next year?
B: Actually, I’ m really ignorant when it comes to the economy.
ignorant
a.１． (of)不晓得的；２．无知的，愚昧的
A: Why did jimmy get kicked out of school?
B: Because he got caught selling illegal drugs.
illegal
a.不合法的，不法的
A: What do you do for a living?
B: I illustrate comic books.
illustrate
vt.１．申明，申明；２．给．．．作插图申明
A: Aren’ t the illustrations in this book beautiful?
B: Yes. They really accentuate the story.
illustration
n.１．申明，例证；２．图解，插图
A: My hair looks terrible! Everybody’ s going to hate me!
B: You shouldn’ t be so concerned about your image .
image
n.１．笼统，声誉；２．印象；３．像，映像，图象；４．笼统的描绘，意味，比方
A: She’ s one of my favorite authors.
B: I also love her books. It’ s amazing how she can make an imaginary world seem so real.
imaginary
a.想象中的，设想的，假造的
A: Is it just my imagination , or is that Jody standing over there?
B: Oh, it’ s him. He got back form abroad last week.
imagination
n.１．想象，想象力；２．理想，幻觉；３．想象出来的事物
A: My paintings will never look like Picasso’ s!
B: Instead of trying to imitate great painters, I would suggest that you work on developing your own style.
imitate
vt.１．模仿，仿效；２．仿制，仿制
A: During this time of immense change in the global economy, it’ s crucial that we remain competitive in the market.
A: As long as we put out good products, I don’ t think we’ ll have a problem.
immense
a.广大的，庞年夜的
A: How long has your family been in the United States ?
B: My grandparents were immigrants , and my parents were born in the US .
immigrant
n.移夷易近，侨民
A: What sort of impact will the tax cuts have on my family?
B: You should save around $300 per year.
impact
n. / v.１．影响，感化；２．打击，碰撞
A: How much longer until we get there?
B: Will you please stop being so impatient ?
impatient
a.１．不耐心的，耐心的；２．热切的，急切的
A: When will the new laws be implemented ?
B: They should go into effect by the end of the year.
implement
vt.使生效，实施，实施
n.工具，器具，器具
A: What are the implications of your new job for your family?
B: Well, we’ re going to have to move abroad.
implication
n.１．含义，表示，暗指；２．卷进，连累
A: Is Rachel going to lend you the money?
B: She seemed to imply that she would, but she wasn’ t very clear.
imply
vt.表示，含有．．．的意思
A: Why does your country import most of its grain?
B: Because we don’ t have enough arable land to produce the grain we need.
import
n.１．进口，输进；２．［常 pl.］进口商品，输进额；３．意义，重要性，含义
vt.进口，输进
A: How do you feel about the economic sanctions imposed on your country?
B: I feel that they are both unjust and unnecessary.
impose
vt.１． (on)把．．．强加于；２．征（税等），处以（罚款，扣留等）
A: I’ m not sure how to best impress the interviewer.
B: Just be yourself.
impress
vt.１．给．．．以深入的印象，使铭刻；２．印，压印
A: Why are you so dressed up tonight?
B: Because I have a blind date, and I want to make a good first impression .
impression
n.１．印象，感受；２．印记，压痕
A: What did you think of the most recent applicant?
B: He had a very impressive resume, but I wasn’ t impressed by his interpersonal skills.
impressive
a.给人印象深入的
A: I’ ve noticed an improvement in your test scores over the past several weeks.
B: Yes, I think I’ m finally beginning to understand the material.
improvement
n.１．改进，增加；２．改进处
A: Did you hear about the incident at the bar last night?
B: Yes, I heard there was a huge brawl.
incident
n.１．发作的事；２．事变，事变
A: Do you think that Samantha is lying?
B: Actually, I’ m inclined to believe her.
incline
v.１．（使）倾斜；２．（使）偏向于，赞同
n.斜坡，斜面
A: You seem sad. Is something wrong?
B: I’ m increasingly unhappy with my job.
increasingly
ad.日益，越来越多地
A: What did you do last night?
B: I went to see an incredible movie. You should really go see it.
incredible
a.１．不能相信的，不可托的；２．难以相信的，不可思议的，惊人的
A: Have you enjoyed your first year at college?
B: Yes. It’ s great to finally have some independence .
independence
n.自力，自立，自立
A: I know it’ s important for you to be independent , but are you sure that I can’ t help you move on Saturday?
B: Actually, maybe I could use some help.
independent
a.１．自力的，自立的，自立的；２．无偏见的，中立的；３．不相干联的，有关的
A: What exactly do you do at work?
B: I’ m working to create an index of every fashion magazine ever published.
index
n.１．索引；２．标记，表征；３．指数，目标
vt.为．．．编索引，把．．．编进索引
A: How long will the test be?
B: As I indicated earlier, the test will last for three hours.
indicate
v.１．标示，指示，指出；２．表明，默示
A: Would you mother prefer a blue dress or a red one?
B: She didn’ t give any indication .
indication
n.１．指示，默示；２．意味，迹象
A: How was your date?
B: I liked her a lot, but she seemed rather indifferent to me.
indifferent
a.１．冷酷的，不关怀的，不积极的；２．通俗的，（显现）平淡的
A: I want to know how old she is, but I’ m too embarrassed to ask.
B: Maybe you should try asking the question in an indirect manner.
indirect
a.１．直接的，迂回的；２．不直截了当的，委婉的
A: I always though that I was indispensable to the organization, but I guess I was wrong.
B: Did they fire you?
indispensable
a. (to, for)必不可少的，必需的
A: Do you think I should wear a hat to the party?
B: It all depends on your individual preference.
individual
a.１．个另外，零丁的，团体的；２．奇特的
n.团体，一般
A: How do you plan to play tennis today with it raining outside?
B: We’ re going to play on the indoor courts at the club.
indoor
a.（在）室内的，（在）户内的
ad.［~s］在室内，在户内
A: Why is the river water so polluted?
B: It’ s full of industrial waste from the factory.
industrial
a.产业的，产业的
A: If we want our country to become a major player in the world economy them we’ ve got to industrialize .
B: But don’ t you think we should be worried about the side effects of industrialization.
industrialize
v.（使）产业化
A: Don’ t Jim and Judy look good together?
B: I think it’ s inevitable that they will get married someday.
inevitable
a.不可防止的，肯定（发作）的
A: How long has your son had this rash?
B: Well, I first noticed it when he was an infant .
infant
n.婴儿，幼儿
a.婴儿的，幼稚的，初期的
A: When will I start to feel better?
B: You may feel better immediately after talking the medicine, but you should probably stay home from school for a few days to avoid infecting the other children.
infect
vt.１．熏染，熏染；２．影响
A: Did he tell you that you got the job?
B: He didn’ t say it directly, but I inferred it from the way he was praising me.
infer
vt.推论，料到
A: Given that your blood was found at the crime scene, the logical inference is that you committed the crime.
B: I was framed!
inference
n.１．料到功效，结论；２．推论，推理，料到
A: Why do you think they lost the game?
B: I thought it was clear form the start that they were the inferior team.
inferior
a.１．下等的，次的；２．下级的
n.下级，属下
A: Why do you want to be an astronaut?
B: Because I want to travel to the infinite reaches of the universe.
infinite
a.无量的，无量的，无边无涯的
A: How are your investments doing?
B: I thought they were doing great, until I realized that I had forgotten to include inflation in my calculations.
inflation
n.１．通货缩短；２．（充气而惹起的）缩短
A: Who do you think has had the greatest influence on your life?
B: I would have to say my father.
influence
n.１．影响，影响力；２．发作影响的人（或事物）；３．权力，权力
vt.影响
A: He wrote a very influential article on the history of philosophy.
B: When was the article written?
influential
a.有影响的，有权力的
A: Why wasn’ t I informed about the war?
B: We thought that the information would be too stressful for you at your age.
inform
vt.关照，陈说
vi. (against, on)告密，揭破
A: Why don’ t we make an apple pie tonight?
B: I’ m not sure that we have all of the necessary ingredients .
ingredient
n.１．（混合物的）组成部分，身分，（烹饪的）材料；２．（组成）要素，身分
A: How long have you been an inhabitant of this city?
B: I’ ve lived here for around twenty years.
inhabitant
n.居夷易近，住户
A: How were you able to buy that new house?
B: I inherited a bunch of money from a distant relative.
inherit
vt.继承
A: Did you enjoy the roller coaster?
B: Once I got over the initial shock of how fast it was going, I really had a good time.
initial
a.开始的，最后的
n.［常 pl.］（姓名等的）首字母
A: I’ m too nervous to even apply for a job.
B: If you don’ t take the initiative to at least apply for a job, you’ re never going to get one.
initiative１．主动的，初创精神；２．主动的办法，发起；３．主动权
n.
A: We’ ll be giving you the medicine in the form of an injection .
B: Will it hurt?
injection
n.打针，注进
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