英语四级淘金词汇第29课
Lesson_29
allowance n.津贴,津贴,零用钱
IBM offers a high traveling allowance to its employees. ;美国国际商用机器公司给员工比较高的出差津贴. alternative a.两者择一的,供选择的;另类的他择性的 n.取舍,供选择的东西;选择的自在,选择的余地
I didn't have enough money for travelling to Xinjiang, ;不敷钱往新疆旅游,
so I had no alternative but to stay at home this vacation. ;所以这个假期我只能呆在家里.
Have you got an alternative suggestion? ;你有没有其也的发起可供选择?
brilliant a.光辉的,绚烂的;杰出的,杰出
Many impressionistic painters' inspiration stems from the brilliant sunshine. ;良多印象派画家的灵感来源于明媚的阳光.
Freud was a brilliant psychologist. ;弗洛伊德是位杰出的心理学家.
consideration n.思量,思量的事;关心,关怀
Because of higher social pressure, ;因为社会压力越来越年夜,
people give more consideration to mental health. ;人们越来越器重精神康健.
compose vt.组成,组成;创作(歌曲、诗歌等);使平静
Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. (Hydrogen and oxygen compose water.) ;水是由氢和氧组成.
The famous waltz The Blue Danube ;闻名的华尔兹舞曲“蓝色多瑙河”
was composed by the German composer-- Johann Strauss Junior. ;是由德国作曲家小约翰.施特劳斯创作的.
consist vi.(~ of)组成,组成; (~ in)在于,存在于
The American Congress consists of the House of Representatives and Senate. ;美国国会由众议院与商讨院组成.
The basic theory in traditional Chinese medical science ;传统西医学的理想
consists in balancing Yin and Yang. ;在于人体阴阳的平衡.
constitute vt.组成,组成,组成;设立,建立,任命
Correct grammar and sentence structure do not in themselves cons -titute good writing. ;准确的语法和句子构造自己并不能组成好文章. constitution n.宪法,章程;体质,素质;组成,设立
According to the American Constitution, ;根据美国宪法,
the presidential elections are held every four years. ;总统年夜选每四年举行一次.
You never exercise.How can you expect to have a strong constitution? ;你从不磨炼,如何年夜概有结实的体魄?
direct a.直接的,径直的; ad.直接地,径直地 vt.把…对准,针对;管理,指导;给…指路
United Airlines has direct flights from Hong Kong to India. ;团结航空公司有从喷鼻香港直飞印度的航班.
"Excuse me,could you please direct me to the station?" ;“打扰了,你能不能通知我往火车站如何走?” disaster n.灾害,年夜祸;长度的失落败
The Black Death in the 14th century was a big disaster for the Europeans. ;14世纪的黑去世病关于欧洲人来说是一场年夜灾害.
estimate n.估计,估计;评价,不雅观点 vt.估计,估计
We can measure the value of material goods in terms of money, ;我们可以用款项来权衡物质产物的代价,
but the true value of the services is services is difficult to estimate. ;可是效力的真正代价是很难估计的.
evaluate vt.评价,评价
How do your friends evaluate you and how would you evaluate yourself? ;你的冤家若何评价你、你又将如何评价自己呢?
finance n.财政,金融;[常p财源,资金,财政状况 vt.为…供给资金,为…筹措资金
Finances can consist of a combination of stocks,bonds,and properties. ;资金可所以股票、债券和财产的连系.
The Chinese government is actively financing the development of the Northwest. ;中国政府正为西部年夜开发积极筹集资金.
former a.已往的,在前的,旧时的 n. (the~)前者
Do you keep in touch with your former classmates? ;你和已往的同学有联系吗?
Between music and sports I much prefer the former. ;在音乐和体育活动中他更喜好前者.
glow n.亮光,光辉;脸红;IT vi.灼热,发光;(脸)红; (感情等)弥漫
The glow of the setting sun is splendid; ;夕照无量好,
it is a pity that the dusk is fast approaching. ;只是近薄暮.
The maple leaves of the Xiang Shan Mountain glowed red in the sunlight. ;喷鼻香山红叶在阳光中闪灼着红光.
honor vt.给…以声誉;向…示敬意,恭敬 n.[名誉,声誉;声誉[常p优秀成绩,年夜学声誉学位课程
Xiong Ni has won honor for China in the Olympic Games several times. ;熊倪屡次在奥运会上为祖国抹黑.
Will you honor me with a visit? ;如蒙光临,幸运之至.
honorable a.名誉的,声誉的;可敬的,高尚的
It is honorable to earn a living with your hands. ;靠双手休息来养活自己是名誉的.
inherit vt.继承
If you could just have one choice, ;如果你只能从怙恃那边选择一样东西来继承,
which one would you choose to inherit from your parents: money or wisdom? ;你会选款项照旧伶俐?
initial a.开始的,最后的 n. [常p (姓名等的)首字母
We have to admit that man's research into space is still in the initial stage. ;我们不得不供认人类对宇宙的钻研仍旧处于初始阶段.
If your family name is Chen, ;如果你姓陈,
you had better not choose an English name beginning with the letter W ;你最好不要选一个以字母 W开头的英文名
(for example,Winnie), otherwise your initials will be:W.C.! ;(例如Winnie),不然你的姓名首字母便是: W.C(厕所)了!
line n.线条,界限;目标;路途;线路;线;排,行 vt.使排成一行;用线标出,划线于vi.列队,
This price is already at our bottom line,and we can't concede any more. ;这个价钱已经是我们的底线,我们不能再让步了
A sea of people ;不可胜数的人
lined in the streets to see the super stars attending the Emmy Ceremony. ;站在街道双方为睹加入艾美奖(美国电视艺术最高声誉奖)颁奖典礼的巨星风姿.
match n.角逐,比赛;对手,对手婚配,相配的人;洋火 vt.和…相配,和…相称 vi.相配,相合适
The prince and princess in the fairy tales are always perfectly matched. ;童话中的王子与公主永久都是神工鬼斧的一对.
operation n.操作,运转,运营;手术;(军事)办法,活动;运算
The new Marriage Laws have already been in operation. ;新《婚姻法》已经生效.
option n. [选择;选择权,选择自在;[(供)选择的事物(某人);选课
You have the option of going to graduate scho -ol or starting your professional career. ;你有读钻研生或开始职业生活的两种选择,
Which one will you choose? ;你会选择哪一种?
You have an option to take it or leave it ;取舍随你的便.
plug n.插头,插座;塞子,栓 vt.把…塞住,用...塞住
You haven't plugged the washing machine in.How do you expect it to work? ;你连洗衣机的电源都没接通,它如何会举措呢?
position n.地位,方位;地位,职务;姿态;不雅观点,立场 vt.安顿,安排,安顿
I am not in a position to lend you money because I myself also have run out of it. ;我没本领乞贷给你,因为我自己也花光了.
What position do you play in football? ;你踢球踢什么地位?
prospect n.远景,出路, (乐成等的)年夜概性;气象,景致;有希看的候选人
What do you think about the prospect of cyber economy? ;你对搜集经济有何不雅观点?
reproduce v.复制,再现;繁衍,生殖
Do you know that crocodiles reproduce by laying eggs? ;你晓得鳄鱼是产卵繁衍昆裔吗?
Photos can be reproduced without negatives now. ;现在相片没有底片也可以复制.
reputation n.名誉,名声,声誉
Some people regard good reputation more important than life. ;有的人把好名声看得比人命还重要.
smash vt.破碎摧毁,打烂;狠打,猛击;使破灭,使失落败 vi.分裂,破碎摧毁;猛撞,猛冲 n.破裂(声);
If you smash an egg on a stone,the egg will definitely smash. ;用鸡蛋往撞石头,鸡蛋一定会撞个破碎摧毁.
The Beatles had many smash hits in the 1960s. ;甲壳虫乐队在20世纪60年代有良多颤动的扮演.
solemn a.严酷的,肃静严厉的,盛大的
Every day in the Tian anmen Square the hoist of our national flag is a solemn ceremony. ;每天在天安门广场升国旗是个肃静严厉的典礼.
total a.总的,全部的;完全的,彻底的 n.总数,总计 vi.算计,总数达 vt.计算……的总和
The UN Security Council ;团结国安理会
has a total of five countries as the permanent members. ;总共有5个常任理事国.
unexpected a.想不到的,意外的
Many unexpected things can happen in one's life. ;人的生平当中会发作良多意想不到的事.
expectation n.期待,预期; [常p前途,乐成的远景
Many things in our life are beyond our expectation. ;我们糊口中良多事变都是意想不到的.
There is no expectation of rain today. ;本日估计不会下雨.
Have you ever read the novel Great Expectations by Charles Dickens? ;你看过查尔斯.狄更斯的小说《宏年夜前途》吗?
weakness n.虚弱,虚弱,软弱;缺点,错误错误;偏好,癖好
We all have our weaknesses. ;我们巨匠都有缺乏之处.
Women have the weakness of going shopping. ;密斯都有爱逛街的癖好.

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