物流测验英语教诲：商业相干术语年夜全(七)
FOB（Free On Board）装运港船上交货
CIF（Cost，Insurance and Freight）成本加保险、运费
Liner Terms fr eight includes the cost of loading onto and
discharging from the vessel班轮条目
Booking Instructions订舱要求
Direct Shipment直接货载
CL Container Load集装箱货
FCL Full Container Load
FCL normally packed by shipper and conveyed to CY满箱货
LCL Less Than Container Load拼箱货
normally sent to carrier’s CFS for consolidation by carrier
Consolidated cargo : cargo containing shipments of 2 or more shippers,
usually shipped by a firm called consolidator.
The consolidator takes advantage of lower
FCL , rates and savings passed on to shippers拼装货
Cargo / Goods / Merchandise货色
Cargo Description / Description of Goods货色品名
Commodity商品
Catalogue产物目次
Product产物
By-product副产物
Agri-Product / Agri-Produce农产物
Project Cargo项目货
Dangerous Used by IMCO for hazardous materials posing a significant
risk to health，safety or property危险品
Perishable Cargo subject to decay or deterioration冷躲货
Unit Load packages loaded on a pallet or any other way that enables them to be
Handled at one time as a unit单元货载（1年夜纸箱/1托盘）
FROB过境货
For prompt shipment立刻出运
Cargo Supplier（供）货方
Upcoming Shipment下一载货
Same Assignment统一批货
Consignment一票货
Nomination Cargo指定（指派）货
Indicated / Nominated Cargo指装货
Time-sensitive cargo高时效要求货色
Less time-sensitive cargo低时效要求货色
Shipments under B/L No。XXX XXX提单货
Double-deck load A second tier of cargo placed on top of the fir t tier两层叠装
Dry Cargo cargo that does not require temperature control普货（非温控货）
Awkward Cargo cargo of irregular size; requires prior approval on a case by case basis畸形货
GDSM General Department Store Merchandise百货
Cargo Volume货量
Freight Volume货量
Reefer Cargo冷冻货
High-Value Cargo（goods）低价货
To tender minimum cargo供给最低限量货色
Cargo Description货名
Miss Description虚报货名
Agreement Rate协议运价
Market Report市场陈说
Market Share市场份额
To obtain market value for the containers集装箱本身的市场价钱
CKD Completely（car）Knocked Down汽车散件
SKD Semi Knocked Down汽车配件
D & H dangerous and hazardous危险品
Revenue ton / Freight ton the greater weight or measurement of goods where１ton
is either 1000 kilos or 1 cubic meter。Also known as B/L ton。
It is used to calculate freight charge。运费吨
Weight ton分量吨
Measurement ton容积吨
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