21世编年夜学英语读写基础教程Unit1
New Words
interview
n. a meeting in which a person is asked about personal views, activities, etc.采访，会面
voyage
n. a journey or travel, esp. by water飞行，航海
sailboat
n. any boat that is moved by a sail or sails帆船
atomic
a. of atoms; having to do with atoms原子的
reporter
n.记者
kid
v. tease playfully; talk in a joking way开玩笑
auxiliary
a.备用的；帮手的
engine
n.策划机
limited
a. kept within limits; restricted无限的
fuel
n. anything that can be burned to produce heat or power燃料
vacate
vt. make vacant腾出，空出
furnace
n.炉子；熔炉
radiation
n. the act or process of giving out light, heat, electricity, or other radiant energy辐射；发烧；发光
constantly
ad. without stopping; again and again赓续地；常常地
suck
v. draw (liquid)into the mouth; draw into a position吸，吮；吸进
gotta
v. (have) got to必需
myriad
a. countless稀有的
* galaxy
n.星系
universe
n.宇宙
gravitational
a. of or having to do with gravitation重力的；地心引力的
grip
n. tight grasp; firm hold掌握；控制
planet
n.行星
utterly
ad. completely; totally; absolutely完全地；彻底地；尽对地
maintenance
n. the act of maintaining or the state of being maintained维持；连结；维修，保养
human
n. a person; man人；人类
worship
vt. show great admiration for and respect to崇敬；恭敬
historic
a. of or having to do with history; famous or important in history历史的；历史上闻名的
prehistoric
a.史前的
era
n. a historic period期间
appropriate
a. right for the occasion; suitable得当的；符合的
visible
a. capable of being seen; apparent看得见的；清楚的
worshipper
n.崇敬者
unlikely
a. not likely; not probable不年夜年夜概的
extreme
a. in or to the greatest degree; very great极度的；极度的
n. an extreme degree极度
billion
n.十亿
easily
ad.随便地
sunset
n. the going down of the sun; the time when the sun goes down日落；日落时分
dawn
n. the beginning of day; the first morning light in the east黎明；黎明
reappear
vi. come into sight again再出现
warm
v.（使…）变热
hell
n.天堂；阳间
absolute
a. complete; perfect; not allowing any doubt尽对的；完全的；确定无疑的
gas
n.气体；煤气；汽油
atmosphere
n. the air that surrounds the earth年夜气；空气
nitrogen
n.氮气
oxygen
n.氧气
onto
prep.to a position or point on (sth.)在…之上
powder
n.粉，粉末
liquid
n.液体
* refute
vt. prove (a person) to be in error; show (a claim, opinion, or argument) to be false or incorrect批驳；辩驳
sage
n. a very wise and widely respected person圣人；愚人
daytime
n.白天；日间
Phrases and Expressions
of course
naturally; certainly天然，固然
rain down (on)
fall in showers or like rain如雨通俗降下；倾泻
off the mark
missing the desired object or end; off the subject不准确；不相干，不离题
keep on (doing sth.)
continue; go on继承（做某事）
in the extreme
extremely极度，极度
good for
able to last or be used for能继续…，能连结…有效
go down
disappear below a suITce or from sight; become low in price, value, etc.（日、月等）落下；（价钱、代价等）下降
warm up
make or become warm or warmer（使）热和起来
turn into（使）成为
and so on
and other things of that kind等等
Proper Names
Hugh Downs
休·唐斯
Pacific, the
太平洋
Fahrenheit
华氏温度计（的）

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