英语四级淘金词汇第14课
Lesson_14
serious a.严酷的,肃静严厉的;重要的,危殆的;担当的;重年夜的
The mad cow disease ;疯牛病
has become a serious problem threatening the world as well as Europe. ;已成为一个不但要挟欧洲且要挟全世界的重要题目.
heavy a.重的;沉重的;年夜量的;沉重的;笨重的
My head was heavy after a whole day's exams. ;测验考了一整天,我的脑筋都变迟钝了.
severe a.严酷的,严酷的;重要的,狠恶的;重要的,艰巨的
Don't be too severe with your children nor should you spoil them. ;不要对孩子要求过于严酷也不要宠坏他们.
expose vt.显露,显现; (~to)使处于……感化 (或影响)之下,使打仗揭破,裸露
Don't expose your skin to the sun for too long at high noon, ;午时的时候不要让皮肤在阳光下暴晒过久,
or it will easily get burnt. ;不然很随便晒伤.
A teacher should expose his students to real life situations. ;西席该当使门生打仗到真实的糊口情况.
exhibition n.展览,博览会
To hold art exhibitions is something every painter dreams of. ;举行画展是每个画家的梦想.
acquire vt.获得,获得;学到
To acquire great success,you must work hard. ;要获得乐成,必需勉力.
inquire v.询问,探问
It's the secretary's job to inquire about the flights for the manager. ;为司理盘问有关航班的情况是秘书的职责.
request vt. n.要求,恳求
You are requested not to smoke. ;请不要吸烟.
We shall give your request our careful consideration. ;我们将细致思量你的要求.
require vt.需要,要求;划定
The room requires cleaning (=to be cleaned). ;房间该清扫了.
furnish vt.布置,为…配备家具供给,配备
The new house is not furnished yet. ;新居子还没有设置装备摆设家具.
Many university career offices furnish students with resource materials ;良多年夜学职业介绍机构向门生提代材料,
to help them in their searches. ;匡助他们找义务.
propose v.发起,发起;提名,保举;未婚;计划
Has anyone proposed Hilary as a candidate for the presidency? ;有人提名希拉里作为总统候选人吗？
Must a man give a girl roses and a diamond ring when he proposes marriage to her? ;一个男子向一个密斯求婚时一定要给她玫瑰花和钻戒吗？
pull v.拉,拖,拔;挪动 n.拉,拖;拉力,牵引力
Most dentists suggest that wisdom teeth should be pulled out ;年夜年夜都牙医都会发起把牙拔失落
because they often cause inflammation. ;因为它们常常惹起发炎.
pick [pi ;v.遴选,选择;采摘 n.镐,鹤嘴锄
Don't pick those colorful mushrooms; they are poisonous. ;不要采那些颜色美丽的蘑菇,它们有毒.
dense [den ;a.浓密的,麋集的;麋集的;密度年夜的
An area with a dense population (A densely populated area) ;生齿麋集的地区
is a breeding place for infectious disease. ;是熏染病发作的中央.
vast a.广漠的,广漠的;庞年夜的,年夜量的
Echo found her inspiration from the vast Sahara desert. ;三毛从茫茫的撒哈拉戈壁中获得了灵感.
plan n.计划,安排;计划;立体图,计划图 vt.计划计划;给…订计划 vi.订计划
Do you have any plans for you summer vacation? ;暑假有什么安排？
I plan to get a part-time job at the McDonald's. ;我计划到麦当劳做兼职.
device n.装配,设置装备摆设;手腕,战略
The sundial is the oldest known device for the measurement of time. ;日晷是已知的最陈腐的一种测算时候的装配.
Silence is a device to avoid disputes. ;缄默是防止辩论的一个战略.
trap n.圈套;圈套,企图;窘境 vt.设圈套捕获,诱捕;使陷进窘境
We can trap the mice by putting candies in the rat-bane. ;我们可以把糖果放进灭鼠药里,以此诱捕老鼠.
limit n.限制; [p范围;极限 vt.限制,限制
"Liberty,too,must be limited in order to be possessed." (Edmund Burke) ;“为了维护自在,自在异样要遭到限制." (埃德蒙.伯克)
There is a limit to everything. ;凡事皆无限制.
field n.地步,田野;活动场;范围,范围; (电,磁等)场
In the field of cultural study, ;在文明钻研范围,
some say that Hollywood movies reflect American culture. ;有人说好莱坞片子反应美国文明.
special a.特另外,分外的;专门的 n.特价,特刊, (电视)分外节目
The developer wanted to ;生长商想为
create a special place called Urban Shangri-la for city-dwellers. ;城里人发明一个名叫“城中喷鼻香格里拉”的分外中央.
constant a.一连赓续的;稳定稳定的;老实的 n.常数,恒量
In South China,the constant rain in spring is disgusting. ;春天细雨连绵是华南地区一件令人厌烦的事.
Good friends keep constantly encouraging each other. ;好冤家老是常常相互鼓励
trick n.企图,把戏,骗术;诀窍,秘诀;把戏 vt.欺骗,利用
The misleading advertisement is a trick to draw customers. ;误导的广告便是欺骗消耗者的把戏.
reduce vt.淘汰,淘汰;使升级;迫使
When stores have an oversupply of goods, ;当市肆供给过多时,
they will reduce prices to encourage sales. ;他们会跌价以鼓励销售.
The great Depression from 1929 to the early 1930's ;1929年到20世纪30年代初的(世界性经济)年夜热闹
reduced many to begging on street corners. ;使良多人沦落到街头乞讨.

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