英语四级淘金词汇第46课
Lesson_46
authority n.权利,统领权; [p官方,政府;声威,专家;当权者,行政管理机构
The police have the authority to arrest lawbreakers. ;IT有权逮捕立功的人.
The good dictionary is an authority on the meaning of words. ;一本好的字典是词义方面的声威.
avoid vt.防止,防备,避开
Some universities offer courses on IT education to teach college students ;有些年夜学设置了性教诲的课程,教给年夜门生
how to avoid premature and unsafe IT. ;若何防止过早发作性活动以及如何防止不平安的性活动.
commerce n.商业,商业
In consequence of the economic crisis in 1997, ;1997年的经济危殆
many southeast Asian countries’ commerce paralyzed. ;使良多东南亚国家商贸瘫痪.
commercial a.商业的,商务的;商品化的,商业性的 n.商业广告
In a commercial society,people often feel lonely and helpless. ;在商品化社会,人们常常感到孤独无助.
communication n.交换,交际,通信; [p通信(或交通)工具,交通联系
English remains the most commonly used in international communication, ;在国际交换中英语利用得最为遍及
both in person and via the Internet. ;无论是理想糊口中照旧在互联网上.
community n.社区,社会,团体,界;(动动物)群落
To host the Olympic Games,Beijing needs to expand its English- speaking community. ;为包办奥运,北京需要扩展说英语的社会群体.
component n.组成部分,身分;部件,元件 a.组成的,组成的
Vitamin C is the major component of many fruits and vegetables. ;维生素是良多生果和蔬菜中重要的身分.
concrete a.实在的,详细的 n.混凝土
Have you any concrete suggestions ;你有什么详细的发起
as to how to deal with difficulties of the fast-increasing population ;来应对生齿增加过快
and the insufficient food supply? ;和粮食供给重要的困难吗?
conference n.(正式)集会;商谈,讨论
The UN Human Right Conference ;团结国人权集会
should be a place where the common problems of mankind are discussed ;是一个讨论人类共同面临的题目
and the cause of human rights is advanced. ;促进人权奇不雅观生长的场所.
conscious a.认识到的,自发的;神智苏醒的;存心的,故意的
The patient remained fully conscious after the local anesthetic was administered. ;病人在施以部分麻醉之后仍能连结完全苏醒.
correspondence n.函件,翰札;通信,联系;类似处
The book was compiled from the correspondenc -e between Xu Zhimo and Lu Xiaoman. ;这本书是由徐志摩和陆小曼的通信汇编而成的.
Quite often the outcome has little correspondence with/to the expectation. ;良多时候功效与所期看的并不符合.
dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;推销,兜销 n.残余场
At the UN General Assembly,some representatives from African countries ;一些非洲国家代表在团结国年夜会上
accused the West of dumping out-of-date machines on Third World countries. ;控告西方向第三世界推销淘汰的机器.
dynamic .有生机的,强无力的;动力的,静态的 n.(原)动力; (~s)动力学
If you are young, attractive and dynamic, ;如果你年老、动人、并且生机四射
you don’t need to worry about finding a date. ;不用担心找不到人约会.
exert vt.运用,发挥,施加;用(力),??
For college students, ;对年夜门生来说,
to do a part-time job will exert a profound influence on their personality and life. ;打工对其特征培养和往后糊口都具有深远影响.
forecast vt. n.预测,预报
Environmentalists forecast that we will destroy our planet ;情况学家预测,我们就会毁失落我们的星球
if we go on polluting it as we are today. ;如果我们继承像现在一样污染.
grand a.雄伟的,绚丽的;重年夜的,重要的;气度年夜的;极好的
We had a grand view of the sea of clouds when we climbed to the top of the Yellow Mountain ;我们爬上黄山之巅时,看到了云海的壮不雅观气象.
helpful a.无益的;肯帮助的
Criticism from friends is more helpful than flattery. ;冤家的批驳意见比恭维阿谀更无益.
"You’ve been very helpful." ;“你帮了很年夜的忙.”
"Friends should always be helpful to one another." ;“冤家间老是应该相互匡助的.”
mutual a.相互,相互的;共同的,共有的
China’s Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence include: ;中国宁静共处五项准绳包括：
mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty,mutual non-aggression, ;相互恭敬国土和主权完整,互不侵犯,
non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, ;互不干预干涉交际,
equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence. ;划一互利,宁静共处.
occasion n.时候,场所;重年夜活动,嘉会;机遇 vt.惹起,惹起
A wedding is a very happy occasion. ;婚礼是个极度愉快的嘉会.
occasional a.偶尔的,间或发作的
Do you pay occasional visits to your friends and relatives? ;你会偶尔拜望一下亲友吗?
plentiful a.丰硕,足够的,年夜量的
There are plentiful watermelons in the summer. ;夏日有年夜量的西瓜上市.
portion n.一份,一部分 vt.(~out)分派,把…分给
A large portion of the company’s profit goes straight back into new projects. ;公司的年夜部分利润直接投进到新的项目中.
qualify v.(使)胜任, (使)具有资历, (使)合格
Chinese Central Government believes that Tung Chee-hwa ;中央政府以为董建华
qualifies as the Chief Executive of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. ;能胜任喷鼻香港分外行政区行政长官一职.
respond vi.回答,回答;作出反响反应,响应
He responded to my suggestion with a nod. ;他颔首回应我的发起.
retreat vi.撤离,撤离;躲避,畏缩 n.畏缩;撤离;静住所
The soldiers had to retreat when they were beaten in battle. ;战士在战役中受挫不得不撤离.
sake n.缘故,来由
Never do wrong for the sake of money. ;尽不要为款项而做好事.
scope n.(活动,影响等)范围; (发挥本领等的)机遇,余地
Everyone wants a job with a lot of scope for self-fulfilment. ;每团体都想有一份能充沛发挥自己本领的义务.
sway vi.摇摆,坚定 vt.使摇摆;使窜变动点使坚定 n.摇摆;起支配感化的影响
The trees are swaying gently in the breeze. ;树在和风中悄悄摇摆.
Don’t sway from what you have decided. ;决议了就不要再摇摆不定.
swing v.(使)摇摆,(使)摇摆; (使)扭转,(使)突然转向 n.摆动,摇摆;秋千
A large pendulum swung back and forth inside the grandfather clock. ;在老式落地座钟外面有一个年夜钟摆在摆来摆往.
synthetic a.分解的,天然的;虚伪的
A goal of the scientists is to make synthetic genes ;迷信家的目标是分解基因后
and then reassemble them to design new species. ;将其重组以发作新的物种.
veteran n.老兵;履历丰硕的人,老手
Bridgitte Lin Ching Hsia is a veteran actress. ;林青霞是个银幕扮演履历丰硕的演员.
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