考生必看:托福测验常考词汇词根总结
0 ihunter 2010/06
考生必看:托福测验常考词汇词根总结
ag,act,做,驱动,agent代庖署理人,active活动的,积极的,
agr,农田,agriculture农业,agrarian地步的,
am,爱,酷爱,amicable辑睦的,amiable和蔼可亲的,
anim,心灵,精神,生命,animal动物,animate有生命的,
ann,enn,年,annual一年的,centennial一世纪的,
astro,星,astronomy地理学,astronaut宇宙飞行员,
audi,听,audience听众,audible听得见的,
bell,战役,rebellion叛逆,对抗,bellicose好战的,
bio,生命,生物,biology生物学,antibiotic抗生的,抗生素,
brev,短,brevity,冗长,abbreviate缩短,节减,
cede,走,precedent先行的,在前的,precede先行,
cent,百,centimeter厘米,centigrade百分度的,
center,centr,中央,concentrate会合,centrifugal向心力的,
cide,cis,杀,切,suicide自杀,bactericide杀菌剂,
claim,clam,叫喊,exclaim惊叫,proclaim公布,宣告,
clar,清晰,年夜白,declare表明,声明,clarify讲清晰,
clud,clos,封锁,close封锁,exclude排挤,
cogn,晓得,recognize供认,cognitive认识的,
cord,心,cordial衷心的,core焦点,
cosm,宇宙,世界,osmic宇宙的,cosmos宇宙,
cred,相信,credibility可托,credit信任,
cur,cours,跑,ccurrence出现,发作,current流畅的,
cycl,圆,环,bicycle自行车,cyclone旋风,
di,日,diary日志,diarist记日志者,
dict,说,predict预言,indicate默示,
duc,duct,指导,conduct指导,induce诱惑,
ed,吃,edible可吃的,edacity贪吃,
fact,做,制,factory工场,manufacture制造,加工,
fer,带,拿,transfer转移,ferry渡船,
flu,流,fluent流畅的,influenza流行性感冒,
form,形式,形状,transform窜改,formula公式,
fract,frag破,折,fraction碎片,fragile易碎的,
fus,倾,注,熔解,fusion熔解,effuse泻出,
gen,发源,generate使发作,genetic遗传的,
geo,地球,土地,geography地理,geology地质学,
grad,步,走,级,gradual慢慢的,graduate结业,
gram,写,记实,diagram图表,program节目单,方案,
graph,写,画,记实,photograph照像,autograph亲笔,手稿,
gress,行走,progress提高,retrogress撤离退却,
hap,机遇,命运,偶发,happen发作,mishap磨难,
hospit,主人,hospital病院,hospitable好客的,殷勤的,
insul,岛,peninsula半岛,insulation隔尽,伶仃,
hydra,水,hydraulic水利的,hydrant消防栓,
ject,投,掷,抛,eject射出,project投射,
junct,连接,连系,conjunction连接词,adjunct隶属物,
lect,leg,lig,遴选,收罗,lect,推举,selection推举,eligible合格的,符合的,
lev,举,升,elevator电梯,lever杠杆,
liber,自在,liberate束缚,liberalist自在主义的,
lingu,说话,linguist说话学家,bilingual两种说话的,
liter,笔墨,字母,literate识字的,literature文学,
loc,中央,local外埠的,locate使座落于,
log,词,说话,陈说,dialogue对话,logic逻辑,
loqu,说话,eloquent雄辩的,colloquial白话的,会话的,
manu,手,manuscript手稿,manual手的,用手的,
medi,中心,medium中等的,mediation居中调停,
memor,影象,记着的,memory影象,memorial留念日,留念物,
milit,兵,military军事的,militant战役性的,
min,少,小,inority多数,diminish淘汰,减小,
mob,mot,mov,挪动,mobile活动的,motion活动,immovable不可挪动的,
mort,灭亡,mortal终有一去世的,mortician包办殡葬的人,
nov,新,novel小说,novelty新颖,
numer,数,numeral数字的,numerous为数众多的,
oper,义务,operate操作,cooperate互助,
opt,视野,光芒,optic目力的,optics光学,
path,感情,苦楚,疾病,sympathy恻隐,pathetic不幸的,
pel,推,逐,驱,expel驱逐,repel击退,还击,抵挡,
pend,pen,吊挂,depend拜托,pendent悬空的,
phon,声响,microphone扩音器,telephone电话,
plen,满,全,plenty足够,年夜量,plentitude丰硕,足够,
pon,pos,安排,postpone推延,position地位,
popul,人夷易近,population生齿,popular人夷易近的,民众的,
port,搬运,带,portable可携带的,porter搬运工人,
prim,第一,主要,primary最后的,primitive原始的,
psych,精神,psychology心理学,psychic精神的,
pur,清,纯,净,purify使纯真,depurate使污染,
rect,正,直,erect直立的,correct改正,
rid,ris,笑,ridicule冷笑,derision笑柄,冷笑,
rupt,破,rupture分裂,裂开,interrupt间断,
scend,scens,scent,爬,ascend上,升,descent下降,
sci,晓得,science迷信,conscious有知觉的,
sens,sent,感受,sensation感受,sentiment感情,
sol,太阳,solar太阳的,parasol阳伞,
spec,看,spectacle风景,气象,prospect展看,
spir,呼吸,生命,conspire共谋,inspire吸气,鼓动,
tact,tang,tag,打仗,intact未打仗的,tangible可打仗的,
tail,切,割,tailor裁缝,retail零售,
tain,ten,tin,连结,握,包涵,contain包涵,obtain获得,sustain支撑,
tect,掩,盖,detect窥伺,觉察,detective窥伺的,
tele,远,telescope看远镜,telegram电报,
tend,tens,tent,伸,extend张开,扩展,extensive广漠的,
text,编织,textile纺织的,texture构造,构造,
therm,热,thermal热的,thermometer温度计,
tor,tort,扭,窜改,orsion窜改,distortion歪曲,
tract,拖,拉,吸引,attract吸引,attractive有吸引力的,
un,uni,一,unite统一,团结,union团结,工会,
ut,用,utility有效,utilize使用,
vac,van,空,空虚,vacation假期,vanity空虚,虚荣,
vari,转变,various百般的,variant变异的,不合的,
ven,来,intervene干涉干涉,介入,prevent防止,
vert,vers,转,adverse相反的,convert转换,
vid,vis,瞥见,evident清楚的,visible可见的,
vit,viv,糊口,糊口生活,vital生命的,survival幸存,
volv,滚动,revolve扭转,involve卷进,
wis,wit,晓得,wisdom伶俐,witty机灵的
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