模样形状动词综合用法指导
模样形状动词，在英文中重要用来默示说话人的不雅观点、立场等。它很靠近中文里的能愿动词。从用法下去说，它有如许几个特点：
1）各个模样形状动词本身都有一定的词义。
2）模样形状动词不能在句中自力负担担当谓语。
3）模样形状动词在句中不受任何人称,性,数转变的影响。
4）模样形状动词后接的不定式（除ought外）都不带to，即接动词底细。
英文中的模样形状动词重要有：can , could ; may , might ; must ; ought ; need ; dare , dared，另外，shall , will , should , would在一定的场所也可用作模样形状动词。例如：
He can speak five languages .他会说五种说话。
She must have arrived home by now .现在她准到家了。
We should study hard for our motherland .我们应该为祖国而勉力学习。
They needn't be in such a hurry for there is enough time
for them .他们另有足够的时候，用不着这么张皇。
1.常用模样形状动词的根基用法
can , could能，会
（could可以看作是can的过往式，这两个词除了时态不相通外，在表达意思的良多方面是相通的。固然could也有自己奇特的用法。）
1）默示脑力或膂力上的本领
Nobody can stop the development of science .
谁也无法防止迷信的生长。
She can sing that song in English.她能用英文唱那歌。
He can submerge to a depth of about twenty meters .
他能潜进约二十米深的水中。
He could hardly support his family before he found the new job .他在找到那份新义务前几乎无法养家。
I could not understand the lecture on the computer given by Mr. Smith .
我听不懂史密斯西席作的谁人关于计算机的讲座。
2）默示客不雅观上的年夜概性
You can borrow this useful book from the library .
你可以从藏书楼借到这种有效的书。
A more suitable person than him for the job can not be found .不年夜概找到比他更合适这份义务的人了。
Now people can skate on the lake .现在人们可以在湖上溜冰了。
When the storm stopped , the plane could take off .
当风暴停上去时，飞机可以起飞了不得。
3）默示主不雅观上的理睬
Can I ask you some questions about it？
我可以问你有关这件事的几个题目吗？：
You can not leave here till I come back .直到我返来你本领分开。
Such kind of thing can't happen any more later .
这类事今后不准再发作了。
Can you tell me how to get to the airport？你能通知我如何往机场吗？
Could you tell me how to get to the airport？
您能通知我如何往机场吗？
Could I be forgiven my negligence？请包涵我的忽略，行吗？
4）（用于否定句、疑问句或感慨句中）默示预测、猜疑或惊诧
How can / could you be here？你如何会在这儿？
She couldn't / can't be so stupid to do that .
她不年夜概蠢得往做那种事吧。
He couldn't / can't be over seventy .他不年夜概有七十多岁了。
Where could / can the boy be now？那孩子现在能在哪儿呢？
另外，could还常用于默示较客套委婉的不雅观点、发问及用于假造语气的构造中。这时候，could就不可以看作是can的过往式了。而是could自己奇特的用法。如：
Could you speak a little slowly？
您能轻微说慢一点儿吗？
I'm afraid that we couldn't give you any definite answer at this moment .
生怕我们这时候还无法给以您任何切当的回答。
I could come earlier if asked .
如果要让我早一点来，我可以来早一点。
We would appreciate it if you could offer us any help .
如果您能为我们供给匡助的话，我们将不甚感谢感动。
You could have done better if you had worked harder at it .
如果你再加把劲，正本可以干得更好一些的。
may , might大概，年夜概，可以
（might可以看作是may的过往式，这两个词除了时态不相通外，在表达意思的良多方面是邻近的。固然may和might又都有一些各自不合的奇特用法。）
1）年夜概性
I may be busy from tomorrow on .从本日起我年夜概会忙起来。
You may catch sight of the sunrise from here when you get up before 5 in the morning .你在清早五点钟已往起来，大概能从这儿看到日出。
I wondered if they might agree with the idea .我想晓得他们能否会赞同这种设法。
She thought it might be wise to try her luck here .
她以为在这儿碰碰命运也不错。
2）默示理睬
May I come in？我可以出去吗？：
I'd like to have a smoke here if I may .
如果可以的话我想在这儿抽一支烟。
The librarian told her that she might return the book to the library in three days .
藏书楼理员通知她说，她可以在三天后还那本书。
At the press conference , a news reporter asked the chairman if she might trouble him with a question about Taiwan issue.
在记者款待会上，一位动静记者问年夜会主席她能否能提一个有关台湾题目方面的题目。
关键字：模样形状动词的用法 模样形状动词用法 英语模样形状动词的用法 模样形状动词can的用法 模样形状动词may的用法