综合教诲:决胜年夜学英语四级简答(2)
Impressionism is a form of art that began in the 1870’s. When you look closely at an impressionist painting, you see little dots of different colored paints.
When you move away from the picture, the dots of colors blend together and the p
ainting looks like it has light playing on the people and objects in the picture
. Impressionist art is different from traditional art. Traditional painters
were interested in the form of objects. The impressionists were interested in light
and color. The impressionist painters wanted to paint natural light that was lively
and bright. They tried to express the feeling of pure sunshine in their paintings.
When traditional artists mixed paints, they could not create the feeling of bright,
natural light. Therefore, instead of mixing colors, the impressionists used small dots of pure colors. The viewers’ eyes put these unmixed colors together the same way they add color in light together. When you look at an impressionist painting,
it feels the same as when you look at an object in lively, natural sunlight.
Traditional painters worked inside. Impressionist painters worked outside
because they wanted to paint the effect of sunlight on objects. Monet, for example, made a series of paintings of a haystack. Every morning he went to a field with eight
or ten paintings. All day, he sat in front of a haystack painting. Every hour he
worked on a different picture. All of these paintings are pictures of the haystack,
but they do not look the same. Monet made his paintings directly from the changing
of nature, especially from different hours of sunlight. His study of the haystack
is an hourbyhour record of the artistry(艺术性) of light.
Questions:
1. Why are there many dots on an impressionist painting?
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2. If an impressionist painter draws an apple, what part of the
apple will attract the painter’s attention most?
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3. What do traditional painters fail to do?
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4. By saying that traditional painters worked inside, we can con
clude that they ignore ____________________________________________
5. Why did Monet work on a different picture every hour?
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谜底部分
漫笔年夜意
本文重要介绍印象派绘画的特点。印象派绘画发源于十九世纪七十年代,与传统绘画艺术
不合:传统派重在显现物体的形状;而印象派则夸张物
体表面的光与色,他们用不合颜色的纯色小点使人们视野分开绘画后天然组成一种有声有色的天然界光与色着物的美好画景。法
国画家莫内已经就干草堆做了一系列绘画,显现各个不适时候太阳光在干草堆上不合的光影之美。
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