英语四级淘金词汇第10课
Lesson_10
tedious a.沉闷的,风趣的;冗长的
Cleaning the house can be quite a tedious task. ;清扫房子会是挺单调风趣的事变.
flat a.平的,扁平的;单调的,风趣的 ad.平直地;直截了当的 n.公寓的套房
A flat roof has poor drainage. ;平的屋顶排水差.
It's more expensive to buy or rent a downtown flat. ;市中央的公寓不论是买照旧租都是最贵的
harsh a.粗拙的而使人不惬意的,安慰人感官的;严酷的,无情的
"All hard rock music is harsh to the ear and all rock singers are harsh to the eye!" ;“全部硬摇滚音乐都是难听的乐音!全部摇滚歌手都是些刺目标家伙!
said grandpa in a harsh voice. ;爷爷用难听的声响说：
hang vt.吊挂,吊,吊去世,绞去世 vi.吊挂,吊着,垂下
Hang on to your present job until you can get a better one. ;在你没有找到更好的义务之前不要抛却现在的义务.
We used to see many unemployed migrant workers ;过往,我们常常瞥见良多无业夷易近工
hanging about at the railway stations in some southern cities. ;在南方一些都会的火车站附近彷徨.
arouse vt.惹起,激起,唤起;叫醒
Actually,in a bullfight, ;毕竟上,在斗牛中,
it is the movement,not the color,of object that arouses the bull. ;安慰公牛的是物体的活动,而不是颜色.
arise vi.发作,出现,发作
A new conflict has arisen before the old one is resolved. ;旧的抵触还没处理,新的抵触又出现了.
Accidents usually arise from carelessness. ;事变的发作频频由忽略年夜意而惹起.
rise n.下跌,低落;兴起;高地 vi.升起,上升;起立,起床;下跌,增高;叛逆,对抗
The unemployment rate in the US rose to 4.5百分 in April from 4.3百分 in March ;四月份,美国的失业率由3月份的4.3百分上升至 4.5百分
due to its economic slowdown. ;因为经济加速.
The fake and shoddy goods gave rise to the consumers' complaints. ;冒充伪劣商品惹起了消耗者的歌颂.
wreck vt.(船等)失事,罹难;破坏,破坏
The large ocean liner, Titanic,was wrecked by its collision with an iceberg ;泰坦尼克号巨轮因撞上冰山而失事
wreck n.失事船(或飞机),残骸;失事;精神或身段跨失落的人
on its virgin journey from Southampton to New York. ;在它从南安普顿到纽约的首次飞行中.
Those who survived the ship wreck of the Titanic were certainly lucky. ;那些经历泰坦尼克号海难仍生还的人无疑是幸运的.
spoil n.[p战利品,赃物 vt.破坏,破坏,宠坏;溺爱 vi.(食物)蜕变
A quarrel during the dinner will spoil everyone's appetite. ;用饭时辩论会破坏每团体的胃口.
Ice can be used to keep food from spoiling. ;冰可用来连结食物不致变坏.
Some parents spoil their children by giving them too much money. ;一些怙恃给孩子太多的钱,就如许把孩子给宠坏了.
tear n.眼泪;破洞,裂口 vt.撕,撕裂;夺走,撕失落 vi.撕,被撕破;飞跑,疾驰
Yugoslavia is torn apart by civil war. ;南斯拉夫被内战弄得支离破碎.
Nylon stockings tear easily when they are caught on a nail. ;尼龙袜被钉子钩住时很随便被撕破.
injure vt.损害,损伤,危险
Two simultaneous ;同时发作的两起
explosions have injure -d at least 37 people in a Manila mall in the Philippines. ;爆炸事变在菲律宾都城马尼拉的一家阛阓已形成至少37人受伤.
temper n.脾气,脾气;韧度 vt.和谐,使和缓
Losing your temper often will add lines to your face. ;常常发脾气会给你的脸增加皱纹的.
mind n.脑筋,心神;智力;设法;影象(力) vt.留意,把稳;介意;顾问 vi.介意
Do you have a clear mind about what you are doing right now? ;你内心很清晰自己正在干什么吗？
Wide-ranging reading broadens our mind. ;博学多才扩展我们的知识面.
He who has a mind to beat his dog will easily find his stick. ;[欲加之罪,何患无辞.
Mind your head! ;留神(别碰到)你的头!
Do you mind my/me smoking here?(Do you mind if I smoke here? /Mind if I smoke here? ;我在这吸烟你介意吗？
Would you mind not smoking? ;请不要吸烟好吗？
passion n.IT,热情;热爱
Celine Dion's singing is always filled with passion, ;席琳.迪翁的演唱老是充满IT
and her song "My Heart Will Go On" is a good example. ;她那首《我心永久》便是典范的例子.
crash vi.碰撞,队落;发出撞击或爆裂声;垮台,停业 vt.撞击;冲,闯 n.碰撞,坠毁,分裂声
It's very unlikely that an asteroid will crash into Earth but the danger exists. ;小行星撞地球的年夜概性很小,但仍然存在如许的危险.
pollute vt.污染,弄脏;腐化
I'm amazed that the fish can still live in such polluted water, ;我很惊讶,在污染到这和程度的水里鱼居然还能活,
but I wonder if the fish is edible. ;但不晓得,如许的鱼能给人吃吗?
stain n.污染,污迹,瑕疵 vt.沾污,染色
The ink staid my shirt black.How can I get the ink stain out of my white shirt? ;墨水把我的衬衫染上了黑色污迹,若何能弄失落白衬衣上的墨水污迹呢？
ready a.准备好的,现成的;宁愿答应的;动辄…的,立刻的
Ready,set,go! ;各就位,准备,跑!
Don't be so ready to lose your temper.You are prettier when you smile. ;不要动辄发脾气.你笑起来来会更年夜度.
approach v.靠近,靠近 n.靠近,靠近;途径;体例,体例
Few writers can approach Shakespeare in talent. ;很少作家在才华方面可与莎士比亚媲美.
As the CET Band-4 approaches, I become nervous. ;跟着年夜学英语四级测验的到临,我变得重要起来.
(The approach of the CET Band-4 makes me nervous.) ;(年夜学英语四级测验的到临使我重要起来.)
probable ;a.很年夜概的,年夜要的
The weather is changeable in London and rain is probable at any moment. ;伦敦的气候多变,随时都有年夜概下雨.
resist vi.抵挡,对抗 vt.抵挡,抵抗;忍住,拒受…的影响;抗(病等),耐(热等)
It is not wise to resist the introduction of advanced technology. ;抵抗先进技能的引进是不明智的.
I couldn't resist chatting online for over 8 hours a day once my vacation began ;假期一同头,我就不由得每天上网聊天八小时以上,
but then,I got tired of it 3 days later. ;可是三天之后就厌倦了.
sustain vt.支持;供养,维持 (生命等);对峙,使继续;担当,蒙受
It is said that Pavarotti,the famous Italian tenor, ;听说意年夜利闻名的男高音歌颂家帕瓦罗蒂
has to charter a plane whenever he is on a performing tour, ;每次巡回扮演都得包机,
because no common seat can sustain his weight ;因为没有一张通俗的座椅能接受他的体重.
A friend of mine refuses to go to a vapor bath, ;我有个冤家一直不愿往洗蒸汽浴,
for she believes there's not enough oxygen to sustain life there. ;因为她以为蒸汽浴室里的氧气缺乏以维持生命.
tolerate vt.容忍,允许,宽容
The school cannot tolerate students cheating on their exams. ;黉舍不允许测验作弊.
We should tolerate opinions different from our own. ;我们该当能容忍与自己不合的不雅观点.
undergo vt.担当,蒙受,接受
Mother's weather- beaten face shows ;母亲历尽沧桑的脸上写着
the great hardship that she had undergone in both her childhood and youth. ;她在童年和青年期间所蒙受的庞年夜艰巨和干瘪.
person n.人;人称
Candidates for the position ;请求该职位者
have to go in person to the company for their job interview. ;必需到公司面试.
tie vt.扎,系;把…打结;连续 vi.不分胜负 n.领带;联系,纽带;束缚;平手
Both leaders attached importance to the bilateral ties between the two countries. ;两国的双边干系获得两国向导人的器重.
European countries are tied together by common interests. ;欧洲列国因共同长处连系在一同.
Taking care of a child does tie a wonman down ;光顾光顾孩子确实会使妇女遭到束缚.
The home team and the visitors tied in the game. ;客队与客队在角逐中打成平手.
It is quite usual that a soccer game ends in a scoreless tie. ;足球赛以零比零终局是常事.
bound v.跳(跃);弹回;以…为界,给…划界 a.肯定的;受束缚的 n.腾跃;[p边界,限制
Marriage based on money is bound to break up. ;建立在款项基础上的婚姻是一定要分裂的.
My heart bounded with nervousness during my first job interview. ;第一次求职面试时我重要得心头砰砰直跳.
The U.S. is bounded on the north by Canada and on the south by Mexico. ;美国北面与加拿年夜相邻,南面与墨西哥连接.
associate n.同伴,同事,合资人 a.副的 vt.把…联系在一同;使连系;(~with)来往
People often associate the underground with the dead,ghosts or evils. ;人们常常把地下跟去世人、鬼或IT的东西联系在一同.
One is not alays able to choose one's associates. ;一团体并非总可以选择自己的同事.
We have to associate with different kinds of people. ;我们不得和睦各种百般的人来往.
association n.协会,社团;团结,连系,来往
According to the American Automobile Association, ;根据美国汽车协会的材料
since 1964 ;自从1964年以来
all cars sold in the United States have been equipped with seat belts. ;在美国出售的全部汽车都装有平安带.
Having an association with English native speakers ;与说英语为本族的人来往
is one way to improve oral English. ;是提高英语白话的一种途径.

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