托福测验改错题常考要点及例题申明（下）
六、比较级和最后级
比较级和最后级的出题极度有划定例则，一共有5个出题方向，并且每次测验肯定考两个
(一)比较级或最后级形式上的频频
例：The most easiest process for mining gold is panning, which
A
involves using a circular dish with a small pocket at the bottom.
BCD
申明：A错，应改为easiest。easiest自己已是最后级，不用再用most，这是最后级形式上的频频
(二)比较级和最后级之间的混用
例：The greenest and plentifulest leaves are the leaves of grasses.
A BCD
申明：B错，应改为most plentiful。 plentiful是多音节描述词，须在背面加most组成最后级。
例：The more fearsome of all the animals in the Western Hemisphere
A B CD
is the grizzly bear.
申明：A错，应该用最后级most，含有介词of, among, in默示的范围状语利用最后级。
(三)比较词than的背面一定要有比较级
改错题中，每每会瞥见than背面有一个原级
例：Film directors can take far great liberties in dealing with
A B
concepts of time and space than stage directors can.
CD
申明：B错，应改为greater。根据背面有than一词可以判定背面的描述词用比较级形式，留意far, much润色比较级。
(四)在as…as以及否定not so…as, not as…as的中心利用描述词原级
as sweeter as,这是不对的，应改为as sweet as
(五)the和比较级最后级的干系
①、比较级背面可以出现the,润色背面的名词
the taller boy
②、副词的最后级加不加the均可以
例：Although flies live longest in cool temperatures, it breed
A B
prolifically when temperatures are warm, food is
abundant, and humidity is moderate.
C D
申明：副词的最后级加不加the均可，所以A准确，从从句的主语可以看出，B应该改为they
③、描述词的最后级作定语背面必需利用the,如果不作定语的话，加不加the均可以
例：Of all the Native Americans in the United States,
AB C
the Navajos form largest group.
D
申明：D错，应改为form the largest。描述词最后级背面要加定冠词。
圈套1， earliest,有两种年夜概，
一种年夜概是early的最后级，最早的说话，the earliest language
另一种年夜概作名词，默示早期，必需和时候的名词连用，earliest time, earliest ages,默示很早的年代，很早的期间，也便是说，如果今后碰上earliest背面加上times, ages,背面不用加the
例：The belief in fairies have existed from earliest times, and the literature of many
ABC
countries includes tales of fairies and their relationship to humans.
D
申明：A错，应改为has existed。主语是双数名词the belief,而不是双数名词fairies,故谓语动词是双数形式。earliest times默示默示很早的期间是准确的。
圈套2，如果最后级背面有全部格的话，不用加the
例如：my best friends
例：Salt Lake City, Utah's capital and largest city, is industrial
ABC
and banking center.
D
申明：C错，应改为is an industrial center。center为可数名词，它的修遁词背面应有不定冠词。
Utah's largest city,题目中实在是省略了Utah's。
例：Faults in the Earth's crust are most evidently in sedimentary
A
formations, where they interrupt previously continuous layers.
BCD
申明：A错，are的表语必需用evident,为什么不加the,因为作表语，而不是定语