迎奥运:全夷易近英语教程第10课Unit 14 Sightseeing旅行
【 Brief Introduction简介】
跟着人夷易近糊口程度的日益提高，节沐日出游旅行旅游的人越来越多。旅游已经成为现代都会人糊口重要的一部分。来我国不雅观赏的本国冤家越来越多。良多国人也已不满意于海内的景点，开始热衷于出国旅游。因此掌握这方面的英语表达也是极度重要的。
【 Basic Expressions根基句型表达】
● I’d like to look around this city.
我想逛逛这都会。
● Please give me a brochure about this place.
请给我一本介绍当地的小册子。
● If we go on a package tour, we don’t have to worry about accommodation, meals and so on.
如果我们的旅游由旅游社承包，那么我们就不用为食宿之类的事费心了。
● Let’s get going.
我们走吧。
● Here’s your stop.
你乘车的站到了。
● Here’s the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall.
这便是毛主席留念堂。
● The Forbidden City is where the emperors and their families used to live.
紫禁城是过往的皇帝及皇族成员栖身的中央。
● From up here we can have a bird’s eye view of the city.
从这儿我们可以俯瞰全城。
● The Great Wall looks like a giant dragon.
长城看上往像一条巨龙。
● The Great Wall is a man-made wonder.
长城是天然的奇不雅观。
● Guilin is famous for its scenic beauty.
桂林的山川很美。
● It’s really worth seeing.
这确实值得一看。
● What is the admission to the museum?
博物馆的门票是多少？
● I want to buy a tourist’s map of this city.
我想买张本城的旅行地图。
● I’d like to see historic spots like palaces and temples.
我想不雅观赏像宫殿，庙宇之类的历史胜景。
● It’s off-limits to the public at all times.
这里不断克制夷易近众进内。
● It was burned to the ground.
它彻底地烧光了。
● Down this way.
沿这条路走下往。
● Watch your step.
走路鉴戒。
● Look on your left.
请看你的左边。
● Where can I hire a guide?
我可以在那边雇到导游？
● Aren’t there any parks around here?
这附近没有公园吗？
● Is there any other travel agency near here?
这附近有没有任何别的的旅游社？
● What is the best way to see that district?
不雅观赏该地区最好的体例是什么？
● How can I tour this town?
我要如何不雅观赏这个小城？
● Go on a guided tour.
往加入一个有导游陪伴的旅游吧。
● We’re now turning up Roosevelt Road.
我们现在走到罗斯福路。
● I went up to the observatory.
我走上瞭看台。
● We made an overnight stop there.
我们在那边平息了一晚。
● Where in the States will you go?
你要往美国的什么中央？
● Where is your party?
你的同伴们呢？
● You can’t just barge in there.
你真的不能闯进往那边。
● Is this your first visit to Beijing?
这是你第一次旅游北京吗？
● Look! That is an ancient palace.
看！那是个现代的宫殿。
● How long are you going to stay here?
你会在此平息多久？
● Did you stop anywhere on the way?
途中你有在任何中央勾留吗？
● Where is the booking-office?
售票处在那边？
● I made a tour round the world.
我往漫游世界。
● The downtown district is very congested.
商业区极度拥堵。
● I want to see Beijing from corner to corner.
我要赏遍北京的每个角落。
● What’s next on your itinerary?
你旅游路途的下一站是到那边？
● Coming into sight on your left is the National Palace Museum.
左边出现在你刻下的是故宫博物馆。
● I’ve never dreamed it would be so beautiful.
我做梦也没想过它会这么年夜度。
● Is this the end of the tour?
这是旅游的尽头吗？
【 Conversations会话】
Dialogue 1
A: Would you like to go sightseeing tomorrow?
你本日想不想到处旅游？
B: Not a bad idea!
这主意不错！
A: What would you like to see in Beijing ?
你想看看北京的哪其中央？
B: Well, let’s see. I’d like to go to the Summer Palace .
嗯，我想想。我想往颐和园。
A: I’ll pick you up here tomorrow.
本日我来这里接你。
Dialogue 2
A: Do you like traveling?
你喜好旅游吗？
B: Yes, I've just come back from Scotland .
是的，我刚从苏格兰返来。
A: Where did you visit?
你往不雅观赏了哪些中央？
B: I only had time to visit Edinburgh .
我只偶尔间往爱丁堡。
A: How did you like it?
你喜好那边吗？
B: It's fantastic.
那边棒极了。
A: Why did you go there?
你为什么往那边？
B: I went there on business.
我出差到那边。
A: And do you have friends there?
你在那边有冤家吗？
B: Yes, a lot of friends.
是的，良多。
A: You must have enjoyed yourself.
你一定玩的很高兴。
B: Yes, and I took many pictures.
是的，我还照了好多照片。
Dialogue 3
A: Wow, this is the famous Empire State Building .
喔，这便是闻名的帝国年夜厦。
B: It’s huge.
它好年夜呀。
A: Would you like to go to the top?
你想到顶层往看看吗？
B: Yes, of course.
固然要了。
A: The view is breathtaking.
在这里看起来太惊险了。
B: It makes me dizzy.
它让我有点晕眩。
【 Key Words and Notes关键词息争释】
1. sightseeing n.旅游，旅行
2. brochure n.小册子
3. accommodation n.住处，膳宿
4. Memorial Hall留念堂
5. the Forbidden City紫禁城
6. emperor n.皇帝
7. have a bird’s eye view of俯瞰
8. the Great Wall长城
9. dragon n.龙
10. man-made a.天然的
11. wonder n.奇不雅观
12. scenic a.风景精彩的
13. admission n.出场卷，门票费
14. tourist n.旅客
15. historic spots历史胜景
16. palace n.宫殿
17. temple n.寺庙
18. off-limits a.克制进内的
19. all the time不断，一直
20. burn v.熄灭
21. to the ground彻底地
22. hire vt.雇请
23. guide n.导游
24. park n.公园
25. travel agency旅游社
26. district n.地区
27. tour n. & v.游历
28. turn up出现，找到
29. observatory n.瞭看台，地理台
30. overnight a.通宵的 make an overnight stop at…在…平息留宿
31. the States = the United States美国
32. party n.聚会，同伴
33. barge in闯进
34. booking office（英）= ticket office（美）售票处
35. downtown a.郊区的
36. congested a.拥堵的
37. from corner to corner各个角落
38. itinerary n.旅游路途
39. come into sight出现在刻下，可以瞥见
40. the National Palace Museum故宫博物馆
41. the Summer Palace颐和园
42. pick up（用车）接人
43. fantastic a.新颖的
44. on business出差
45. the Empire State Building帝国年夜厦
46. breathtaking a.惊险的
47. dizzy a.晕眩的
【 Alternative Exercises更换练习】
1. I’d like to look around this city .
see this city from corner to corner
我想逛逛这个都会。
2. I got there by plane .
by bike
by bus
by train
by ship
on foot
我坐飞机到达那边。
骑自行车
坐大众汽车
坐火车
坐汽船
步辇儿
3. Here’s the museum .
the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall
the Great Wall
the Summer Palace
the National Palace Museum
这里便是博物馆。
毛主席留念堂
颐和园
故宫
4. I’ve never dreamed it would be so beautiful .
nice
scenic
fantastic
wonderful
breathtaking
terrific
我向来没想象到它是如斯的壮不雅观。
奇特
惊险Unit 15 Sports体育活动
【 Brief Introduction简介】
正如伏尔泰的名言，“生命在于活动。”身段的康健与活动相互关注，而糊口质量的提高离不开康健的身段。健身房，泅水馆，体育馆已经成为现代人日常的往处。除了活动自己的快乐，不雅观赏出色的体育赛事（如足球，篮球等等）也是一件乐事。Sports已经成为现代人糊口不可或缺的一部分了。
【 Basic Expressions根基句型表达】
● What's your favorite sport?
你最喜好什么活动？
● Which do you prefer, fishing or mountain-climbing?
垂钓和爬山，你更喜好哪一个？
● What position do you play?
你踢什么地位？
● How many years have you been playing ping-pong?
你打乒乓球多少年了？
● Who established the new world record?
谁发明了新世界记实？
● I like football best.
我最喜好足球。
● Football is my favorite.
足球是我最喜好的。
● My favorite winter sport is skiing.
我最喜好的夏日活动是滑雪。
● I prefer fishing to swimming.
比起泅水，我更喜好垂钓。
● He's good at lifting weights.
他善于举重。
● He's crazy about Michael Jordan.
他跋扈獗喜爱迈克·乔丹。
● She hates boxing.
她厌烦拳击。
● I'm a catcher.
我是个接球员（垒球活动中）。
● She is a member of the ski club.
她是滑雪俱乐部的成员。
● Our team beat their team yesterday.
昨天，我们队打败了他们队。
● We lost by one game.
我们以一局之差输了。
● The final score was 3 to 2.
末了的比分是3比2。
● The game ended in a tie.
角逐功效为平手。
● The game ended with a score of 3:2.
角逐以3比2了结。
● They were beaten 0:1 by China in the end.
他们末了以0比1输给中国队。
● Two all.
二平。
● My class went camping last summer.
今年夏天我们班往露营了。
● We are sure to defeat them.
我们一定会打败他们。
● The basketball championship was exciting.
那次篮球冠军赛真激动人心。
● I was on the track team 10 years ago.
十年前，我在田径队。
● He broke the world record in the javelin throw.
他冲破了标枪的世界记实。
● The hardest thing to learn is to be a good loser.
最难学的一点是做一个输的起的人。
【 Conversations会话】
Dialogue 1
A: How about going swimming？
往泅水如何样？
B: OK. Where should we go?
好，我们到哪往？
A: Why don't we go down to the pool? It's not too far from here.
往泅水池吧。离这里不是太远
B: Fine. I'll be ready in a minute.
好的，我马上准备往。
Dialogue 2
A: Did you watch volleyball match last night?
昨天早晨你看了排球角逐吗？
B: Yeah.
看了。
A: Who won?
谁赢了？
B: China .
中国。
A: What was the score?
比分是多少？
B: China beat Brazil 3 to 0.
中国队3比0击败了巴西队。
A: Wonderful!
太棒了！
Dialogue 3
A: Where did you go yesterday?
昨天你到那边往了？
B: I went to play tennis in the public park.
我到公园里往打网球。
A: How often do you play tennis?
你多久打一次？
B: Twice a week. How about you?
每礼拜两次。你呢？
A: I seldom play tennis. I prefer football and basketball.
我很少打网球。我比较喜好足球和篮球。
B: But it is very difficult to gather a team of players together.
可是要凑足一队球员是很难的。
A: I usually play with my schoolmates.
我每每和同学们一块儿玩。
B: Do you like watching football matches?
你喜好看足球角逐吗？
A: Yes, I went to the Tian He Sports Center for the football match last Sunday.
是的，我上礼拜天还到天河体育中央往看足球角逐了呢。
B: Oh, I watched it on television. It was an exciting match.
哦，我在电视上看过。那是一场重要的角逐。
【 Key Words and Notes关键词息争释】
1. favorite a.喜好的
2. prefer vt.更喜好 prefer A to B相关于B更喜好A
3. play ping-pong打乒乓球
4. establish a new world record发明世界记实
5. ski vi.滑雪 skiing n.滑雪活动
6. be good at善于
7. be crazy about狂热喜好
8. boxing n.拳击
9. club n.俱乐部
10. lose v.（过往式为lost）失落败
11. The final score was 3 to 2. = The final score was 3:2.末了比分是3比2。
12. beat vt.打败
13. in the end末了
14. Two all. = The score is 2:2.二平。
15. camp vi .露营 go camping往露营
16. be sure to一定
17. champion n.冠军 championship锦标赛，冠军赛
18. track n.田径
19. javelin throw掷标枪
20. hard a.困难的
21. natatorium n.泅水池
22. in a minute立刻，马上
23. volleyball n.排球
24. play tennis打网球
25. gather vt.集合，会萃
【 Alternative Exercises更换练习】
1. I like football best.
basketball
volleyball
swimming
ping-pong
skiing
我最喜好足球。
篮球
排球
泅水
乒乓球
滑雪
2. Our team beat their team yesterday.
Our team beat their team 3 to 1
The game ended with a score of 3:1
The game ended in a tie
昨天我们队打败了他们队。
我们队以3比1击败了他们队
角逐以3比1的比分了结
角逐以平手了结
3. How about going swimming ?
What about going swimming
Why don’t we go swimming
Why not go swimming
往泅水如何样？
4. He broke the world record in the javelin throw.
established a world record
他冲破了投标枪的世界记载。
建立第五章 场景会话 Unit 16 At the Department Store在市肆
【 Brief Introduction简介】
市肆购物在任何社会都是一种糊口需要，也是一种风趣的消遣，了解一些英美国家市肆的根基情况，对学习英语的人来说很有需要。在商业非常发财的英美国家，市肆品种之多，使任何初来乍到的人惊讶不已。其中年夜的叫做department store (百货阛阓)，重要出售衣物、家具、家庭用品等等，极小的只售一种货色，另有叫 discount shops(折价市肆)和廉价品的dime stores（一角钱市肆）。年夜阛阓的商质量量精良，品种网罗万象，还为主顾供给尽年夜概多的利便，如主顾购买贵重商品时，付款可以作分外的安排。通俗的市肆都会为主顾供给纸袋或塑料袋。相对而言，超级阛阓既省时又经济。年夜百货阛阓都是暗码标价，不能讲价钱（bargain）。
市肆为了做生意，售货员通俗都是很规矩的接待主顾，效力极度殷勤。作为主顾也该当对售货员以礼相待。
【 Basic Expressions根基句型表达】
Telling what you want申明要买的商品
● I’d like to buy….
我想买……
● I’d like to see….
我想看看……
● Will you show me…？
能让我看看……吗？
● May I see…?
我能看看……吗
● Have you got any…？
这儿有……卖吗？
● Do you sell…?
这里卖……吗？
About prices关于价钱
● How much is this?
这个多少钱？
● How much are these?(a jin, a piece, etc)
这些（每斤、每个）多少钱？
● It’s(They’re)…a jin (a foot, each, a box, a set, etc)……
一斤（一尺、一个、一盒、一件）
● They’re sold by the pound.(kilogram, jin, liang)
论磅（公斤、斤、两）出售。
● That’s rather expensive, isn’t it?
是不是太贵了？
● That seems reasonable.
一点也不贵。
Getting the right thing遴选商品
● Have you any larger ones?
有年夜一点的吗？
● Have you anything better(smaller, bigger, etc)?
有好（孝年夜）一点的吗？
● Have you any that don’t cost so much?
有廉价一些的吗？
● Is this the only color(size, shape) you have?
只要这一种颜色（尺码、形状）的吗？
● Is this the only one you have？
只剩这一个了吗？
● It’s just a bit too large(small, plain, gaudy ,etc)for me.
轻微年夜点（小点、通俗、花点）。
Making a decision作出决议
● I’ll take it.(them ,a jin ,a box, two of them, etc)
我买这个（这些、一斤、一盒、两个）。
● I’d like to have one of each.(these two, this one and that one)
我一样买一个（这两个、这一个和那一个）
● No, that’s not what I want.
不，我不想要谁人。
● I think I’ll look around a bit.
我想再到别处看看。
● That’s not what I’m looking for.
我要买的不是谁人。
● Sorry to trouble you.
不美意思，费事你了。
● Thank you.
感谢。
Asking how much you have to pay询问需付多少钱
● What does that come to?
总共多少钱？
● How much is it altogether?
总共多少钱？
Miscellaneous综合项
● What size is it?
多年夜尺码？
● What’s your size?
你穿（要）多年夜尺码的？
(Note:不要说“How do you feel?”)
● It’s just right.
不错。
● It’s (a bit) too tight(large, small) for me.
（轻微）紧点（年夜点、小点）。
● I wear size nine.
我穿 9码的。
● a pad of writing IT
【 Alternative Exercises更换练习】
1. Can I help you?
May
我能匡助你吗？
2. What kind of jeans would you like?
jacket
T-shirt
你喜好哪种牛仔裤？
夹克
文明衫
3. What color do you prefer?
style
pattern
model
material
你更喜好什么颜色？
范例
图案
模型
材料
4. Where’s the nearest supermarket ?
department store
food store
gift shop
news-stand (报摊)
grocer’s (杂货展)
叨教近来的超市在那边？
百货市肆
食物店
礼物店
报摊
杂货展
5. Have you got any office supplies ?
kitchen items
sport suits
VCD’s
你们有办公耗材卖吗？
厨房器具
活动套装
VCD
6. Could I try on these shoes ?
the sweater
the swimming suit
the sun hat
我可以试一试这些鞋吗？
这件毛线衣
这件泅水衣
这个太阳帽
7. How much do you sell it ?
do you want for it
is it
does it cost
你卖它多少钱？
你想要卖它
它要
它值
8. What is the price of it ?
do you want for it
它的价钱是多少？你想要卖

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