2007英语六级测验翻译题练习指导(九)
1. If only _______________(你没把我的话通知杰吉),everything would have been all right.
2. They had no sooner gone to the plant _______________(就开始干活了).
3. Don’t trust such men ________________(劈面过分称赞你).
4. I’ve got many novels,_______________(其中一些很风趣).
5. ________________(那两个国家间断了交际干系)on the eve of World War.
参考谜底及剖析:
1. You hadn’t told Jackie what I said
剖析:本题考察假造语气,if only是if的夸张式,用来表达激烈的愿看或遗憾,意思为:“希看……,如果……就好了”,谓语动词多用假造语气。本句意为:“如果你没把我的话通知杰吉就好了,那样就不会出什么题目了”。If only也可以用来指导感慨句,如:If only she would stop singing!(希看她不要再唱了!)
2. than they began to work
剖析:在背面的练习中已经考察过no sooner…than,hardly/scarcely…when的用法。这里想再夸张的是,no sooner…than只能用于过往时,通俗不能和主句是现在时或将来时的句子连用,但hardly/scarcely…when偶尔可以用于现在时,默示一种常常性的活动,如:The day has scarcely broken when he gets up to study.(天刚凌晨,他就起床学习。)
3. as overpraise you to your face
剖析:本题考察as用作干系代词或干系副词指导出限制性定语从句的构造。这种构造在从句中每每左主语、宾语、表语和状语。as在这里作主语,指人。这句话相称于Don’t trust those men who overpraise you to your face。as用作干系代词或干系副词除了可以用在such…as的构造中,还可以用在the same…as的构造中。如:We drove out of the town by the same road as we had entered by.(我们沿着我们进城的统一条路开车出城。)as在这个句子中作干系副词。
4. some of which are very interesting
剖析:本题考察of which在句中指导非限制性定语从句,当of which,of whom构造和some,all,both等代词或数词连用时,可以有不合的语序。所以谜底也可以如许:of which some are very interesting。
5. The two countries broke off diplomatic relationship
剖析:on the eve of默示“在……前夕”,on用来指代某一特定的时候。Break off是指to cease to be friendly,“断尽(干系),不再敌对,尽交”。
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